How Green Teas are Made - The Production of Green Tea

Posted by Ashley Proffitt on July 17, 2023

Unveiling the Art of Green Tea Production: Crafting Delicate Flavors

Green tea, renowned for its delicate flavor, subtle sweetness, and abundant health benefits, undergoes a meticulous process that minimizes oxidation. From the careful harvesting of tender leaves to the final stages of rolling and drying, every step contributes to the creation of this cherished beverage. Explore the fascinating art of green tea production and uncover the flavors and aromas that make it truly special.

The Journey of Green Tea Production

Harvesting: Nurturing Young and Tender Leaves

Green tea production starts with the delicate art of hand-harvesting. While some tea plantations employ machines for efficiency, many preserve the traditional approach. Young and tender leaves, carefully plucked during the spring or early summer, lay the foundation for exceptional green teas.

Withering: Enhancing Pliability and Removing Moisture

Freshly harvested leaves undergo withering, where they are spread out to lose some moisture and gain pliability. This crucial step prepares the leaves for the subsequent stages, setting the stage for optimal flavors and aromas to develop.

Heating: Halting Oxidation and Preserving Vibrant Green Color

To preserve the green color and prevent further oxidation, the withered leaves are swiftly heated. This can be achieved through steaming or pan-firing in a hot wok. The heating process locks in the desired flavors and helps to retain the vibrant green hue of the tea leaves.

Rolling: Releasing Flavors and Aromas

Following heating, the leaves are skillfully rolled to release their distinctive flavors and captivating aromas. This can be done either by hand or with the assistance of specialized machines. The rolling process unlocks the full potential of the tea leaves, preparing them for the final stages of production.

Drying: Ensuring Stability for Storage

To reduce moisture content and ensure stability for storage, the rolled leaves are carefully dried. This step can involve baking the leaves in an oven or subjecting them to hot air. Through meticulous drying, the tea leaves are transformed into their final state, ready to be enjoyed in a comforting cup of green tea.

Exploring Different Styles of Green Tea

Pan-fired: Nutty and Toasty Flavors

The traditional method of pan-firing green tea in a wok or pan imparts a nutty and toasty flavor. This technique, commonly practiced in China, creates a delightful sensory experience that captivates tea enthusiasts.

Steamed: Fresh and Vegetal Delights

By briefly steaming the tea leaves, the oxidation process is halted, resulting in a fresh and vegetal flavor. This method, popular in Japan, produces teas with a vibrant character that embodies the essence of nature.

Sun-dried: Mellow and Slightly Fermented

Sun-drying allows the tea leaves to wilt and develop a subtle fermented flavor. Commonly used in China, this method imparts a mellow and slightly fermented taste that adds depth to the tea's profile.

Oven-dried: Smoky and Roasted Nuances

Tea leaves dried in an oven acquire a more smoky and roasted flavor profile. This method, prevalent in Korea, brings forth a unique taste that appeals to those seeking a distinct tea experience.

Shade-grown: Rich and Grassy Delicacies

Green teas cultivated under shade offer a rich, grassy flavor profile. By increasing chlorophyll content, this technique, widely used in Japan for matcha and gyokuro teas, creates a luxurious and invigorating experience.

Embark on a journey through the captivating world of green tea production. From the delicate art of hand-harvesting to the transformative stages of rolling and drying, witness the creation of delicate flavors and aromas. Explore the diverse styles of green tea, each with its own unique profile, and savor the delights they offer. Immerse yourself in the world of green tea with Club Magic Hour, and elevate your tea experience to new heights.